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Interfaces

1: <?php declare(strict_types = 1);
2:
3: namespace PHPStan\Node;
4:
5: use PhpParser\Node;
6: use PhpParser\Node\Expr\Array_;
7: use PhpParser\Node\Expr\PropertyFetch;
8: use PhpParser\Node\Identifier;
9: use PhpParser\Node\Name;
10: use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Class_;
11: use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\ClassLike;
12: use PhpParser\NodeAbstract;
13: use PHPStan\Analyser\Scope;
14: use PHPStan\Node\Expr\PropertyInitializationExpr;
15: use PHPStan\Node\Method\MethodCall;
16: use PHPStan\Node\Property\PropertyAssign;
17: use PHPStan\Node\Property\PropertyRead;
18: use PHPStan\Node\Property\PropertyWrite;
19: use PHPStan\Reflection\ClassReflection;
20: use PHPStan\Reflection\MethodReflection;
21: use PHPStan\Rules\Properties\ReadWritePropertiesExtensionProvider;
22: use PHPStan\TrinaryLogic;
23: use PHPStan\Type\NeverType;
24: use PHPStan\Type\TypeUtils;
25: use function array_diff_key;
26: use function array_key_exists;
27: use function array_keys;
28: use function in_array;
29: use function strtolower;
30:
31: /**
32: * @api
33: */
34: final class ClassPropertiesNode extends NodeAbstract implements VirtualNode
35: {
36:
37: /**
38: * @param ClassPropertyNode[] $properties
39: * @param array<int, PropertyRead|PropertyWrite> $propertyUsages
40: * @param array<int, MethodCall> $methodCalls
41: * @param array<string, MethodReturnStatementsNode> $returnStatementNodes
42: * @param list<PropertyAssign> $propertyAssigns
43: */
44: public function __construct(
45: private ClassLike $class,
46: private ReadWritePropertiesExtensionProvider $readWritePropertiesExtensionProvider,
47: private array $properties,
48: private array $propertyUsages,
49: private array $methodCalls,
50: private array $returnStatementNodes,
51: private array $propertyAssigns,
52: private ClassReflection $classReflection,
53: )
54: {
55: parent::__construct($class->getAttributes());
56: }
57:
58: public function getClass(): ClassLike
59: {
60: return $this->class;
61: }
62:
63: /**
64: * @return ClassPropertyNode[]
65: */
66: public function getProperties(): array
67: {
68: return $this->properties;
69: }
70:
71: /**
72: * @return array<int, PropertyRead|PropertyWrite>
73: */
74: public function getPropertyUsages(): array
75: {
76: return $this->propertyUsages;
77: }
78:
79: public function getType(): string
80: {
81: return 'PHPStan_Node_ClassPropertiesNode';
82: }
83:
84: /**
85: * @return string[]
86: */
87: public function getSubNodeNames(): array
88: {
89: return [];
90: }
91:
92: public function getClassReflection(): ClassReflection
93: {
94: return $this->classReflection;
95: }
96:
97: /**
98: * @param string[] $constructors
99: * @return array{array<string, ClassPropertyNode>, array<array{string, int, ClassPropertyNode, string, string}>, array<array{string, int, ClassPropertyNode}>}
100: */
101: public function getUninitializedProperties(
102: Scope $scope,
103: array $constructors,
104: ): array
105: {
106: if (!$this->getClass() instanceof Class_) {
107: return [[], [], []];
108: }
109: $classReflection = $this->getClassReflection();
110:
111: $uninitializedProperties = [];
112: $originalProperties = [];
113: $initialInitializedProperties = [];
114: $initializedProperties = [];
115: $extensions = $this->readWritePropertiesExtensionProvider->getExtensions();
116: $initializedViaExtension = [];
117: foreach ($this->getProperties() as $property) {
118: if ($property->isStatic()) {
119: continue;
120: }
121: if ($property->isAbstract()) {
122: continue;
123: }
124: if ($property->getNativeType() === null) {
125: continue;
126: }
127: if ($property->getDefault() !== null) {
128: continue;
129: }
130: $originalProperties[$property->getName()] = $property;
131: $is = TrinaryLogic::createFromBoolean($property->isPromoted() && !$property->isPromotedFromTrait());
132: if (!$is->yes() && $classReflection->hasNativeProperty($property->getName())) {
133: $propertyReflection = $classReflection->getNativeProperty($property->getName());
134: if ($propertyReflection->isVirtual()->yes()) {
135: continue;
136: }
137:
138: foreach ($extensions as $extension) {
139: if (!$extension->isInitialized($propertyReflection, $property->getName())) {
140: continue;
141: }
142: $is = TrinaryLogic::createYes();
143: $initializedViaExtension[$property->getName()] = true;
144: break;
145: }
146: }
147: $initialInitializedProperties[$property->getName()] = $is;
148: foreach ($constructors as $constructor) {
149: $initializedProperties[$constructor][$property->getName()] = $is;
150: }
151: if ($is->yes()) {
152: continue;
153: }
154: $uninitializedProperties[$property->getName()] = $property;
155: }
156:
157: if ($constructors === []) {
158: return [$uninitializedProperties, [], []];
159: }
160:
161: $initializedInConstructor = [];
162: if ($classReflection->hasConstructor()) {
163: $initializedInConstructor = array_diff_key($uninitializedProperties, $this->collectUninitializedProperties([$classReflection->getConstructor()->getName()], $uninitializedProperties));
164: }
165:
166: $methodsCalledFromConstructor = $this->getMethodsCalledFromConstructor($classReflection, $initialInitializedProperties, $initializedProperties, $constructors, $initializedInConstructor);
167: $prematureAccess = [];
168: $additionalAssigns = [];
169:
170: foreach ($this->getPropertyUsages() as $usage) {
171: $fetch = $usage->getFetch();
172: if (!$fetch instanceof PropertyFetch) {
173: continue;
174: }
175: $usageScope = $usage->getScope();
176: if ($usageScope->getFunction() === null) {
177: continue;
178: }
179: $function = $usageScope->getFunction();
180: if (!$function instanceof MethodReflection) {
181: continue;
182: }
183: if ($function->getDeclaringClass()->getName() !== $classReflection->getName()) {
184: continue;
185: }
186: if (!array_key_exists($function->getName(), $methodsCalledFromConstructor)) {
187: continue;
188: }
189:
190: $initializedPropertiesMap = $methodsCalledFromConstructor[$function->getName()];
191:
192: if (!$fetch->name instanceof Identifier) {
193: continue;
194: }
195: $propertyName = $fetch->name->toString();
196: $fetchedOnType = $usageScope->getType($fetch->var);
197: if (TypeUtils::findThisType($fetchedOnType) === null) {
198: continue;
199: }
200:
201: $propertyReflection = $usageScope->getPropertyReflection($fetchedOnType, $propertyName);
202: if ($propertyReflection === null) {
203: continue;
204: }
205: if ($propertyReflection->getDeclaringClass()->getName() !== $classReflection->getName()) {
206: continue;
207: }
208:
209: if ($usage instanceof PropertyWrite) {
210: if (array_key_exists($propertyName, $initializedPropertiesMap)) {
211: $hasInitialization = $initializedPropertiesMap[$propertyName]->or($usageScope->hasExpressionType(new PropertyInitializationExpr($propertyName)));
212: if (
213: !$hasInitialization->no()
214: && !$usage->isPromotedPropertyWrite()
215: && !array_key_exists($propertyName, $initializedViaExtension)
216: ) {
217: $additionalAssigns[] = [
218: $propertyName,
219: $fetch->getStartLine(),
220: $originalProperties[$propertyName],
221: ];
222: }
223: }
224: } elseif (array_key_exists($propertyName, $initializedPropertiesMap)) {
225: if (
226: strtolower($function->getName()) !== '__construct'
227: && array_key_exists($propertyName, $initializedInConstructor)
228: && in_array($function->getName(), $constructors, true)
229: ) {
230: continue;
231: }
232: $hasInitialization = $initializedPropertiesMap[$propertyName]->or($usageScope->hasExpressionType(new PropertyInitializationExpr($propertyName)));
233: if (!$hasInitialization->yes() && $usageScope->isInAnonymousFunction() && $usageScope->getParentScope() !== null) {
234: $hasInitialization = $hasInitialization->or($usageScope->getParentScope()->hasExpressionType(new PropertyInitializationExpr($propertyName)));
235: }
236: if (!$hasInitialization->yes()) {
237: $prematureAccess[] = [
238: $propertyName,
239: $fetch->getStartLine(),
240: $originalProperties[$propertyName],
241: $usageScope->getFile(),
242: $usageScope->getFileDescription(),
243: ];
244: }
245: }
246: }
247:
248: return [
249: $this->collectUninitializedProperties(array_keys($methodsCalledFromConstructor), $uninitializedProperties),
250: $prematureAccess,
251: $additionalAssigns,
252: ];
253: }
254:
255: /**
256: * @param list<string> $constructors
257: * @param array<string, ClassPropertyNode> $uninitializedProperties
258: * @return array<string, ClassPropertyNode>
259: */
260: private function collectUninitializedProperties(array $constructors, array $uninitializedProperties): array
261: {
262: foreach ($constructors as $constructor) {
263: $lowerConstructorName = strtolower($constructor);
264: if (!array_key_exists($lowerConstructorName, $this->returnStatementNodes)) {
265: continue;
266: }
267:
268: $returnStatementsNode = $this->returnStatementNodes[$lowerConstructorName];
269: $methodScope = null;
270: foreach ($returnStatementsNode->getExecutionEnds() as $executionEnd) {
271: $statementResult = $executionEnd->getStatementResult();
272: $endNode = $executionEnd->getNode();
273: if ($statementResult->isAlwaysTerminating()) {
274: if ($endNode instanceof Node\Stmt\Expression) {
275: $exprType = $statementResult->getScope()->getType($endNode->expr);
276: if ($exprType instanceof NeverType && $exprType->isExplicit()) {
277: continue;
278: }
279: }
280: }
281: if ($methodScope === null) {
282: $methodScope = $statementResult->getScope();
283: continue;
284: }
285:
286: $methodScope = $methodScope->mergeWith($statementResult->getScope());
287: }
288:
289: foreach ($returnStatementsNode->getReturnStatements() as $returnStatement) {
290: if ($methodScope === null) {
291: $methodScope = $returnStatement->getScope();
292: continue;
293: }
294: $methodScope = $methodScope->mergeWith($returnStatement->getScope());
295: }
296:
297: if ($methodScope === null) {
298: continue;
299: }
300:
301: foreach (array_keys($uninitializedProperties) as $propertyName) {
302: if (!$methodScope->hasExpressionType(new PropertyInitializationExpr($propertyName))->yes()) {
303: continue;
304: }
305:
306: unset($uninitializedProperties[$propertyName]);
307: }
308: }
309:
310: return $uninitializedProperties;
311: }
312:
313: /**
314: * @param string[] $methods
315: * @param array<string, TrinaryLogic> $initialInitializedProperties
316: * @param array<string, array<string, TrinaryLogic>> $initializedProperties
317: * @param array<string, ClassPropertyNode> $initializedInConstructorProperties
318: *
319: * @return array<string, array<string, TrinaryLogic>>
320: */
321: private function getMethodsCalledFromConstructor(
322: ClassReflection $classReflection,
323: array $initialInitializedProperties,
324: array $initializedProperties,
325: array $methods,
326: array $initializedInConstructorProperties,
327: ): array
328: {
329: $originalMap = $initializedProperties;
330: $originalMethods = $methods;
331:
332: foreach ($this->methodCalls as $methodCall) {
333: $methodCallNode = $methodCall->getNode();
334: if ($methodCallNode instanceof Array_) {
335: continue;
336: }
337: if (!$methodCallNode->name instanceof Identifier) {
338: continue;
339: }
340: $callScope = $methodCall->getScope();
341: if ($methodCallNode instanceof Node\Expr\MethodCall) {
342: $calledOnType = $callScope->getType($methodCallNode->var);
343: } else {
344: if (!$methodCallNode->class instanceof Name) {
345: continue;
346: }
347:
348: $calledOnType = $callScope->resolveTypeByName($methodCallNode->class);
349: }
350:
351: if (TypeUtils::findThisType($calledOnType) === null) {
352: continue;
353: }
354:
355: $inMethod = $callScope->getFunction();
356: if (!$inMethod instanceof MethodReflection) {
357: continue;
358: }
359: if (!in_array($inMethod->getName(), $methods, true)) {
360: continue;
361: }
362:
363: if ($inMethod->getName() !== '__construct') {
364: foreach ($initializedInConstructorProperties as $propertyName => $propertyNode) {
365: $initializedProperties[$inMethod->getName()][$propertyName] = TrinaryLogic::createYes();
366: }
367: }
368:
369: $methodName = $methodCallNode->name->toString();
370: if (array_key_exists($methodName, $initializedProperties)) {
371: foreach ($this->getInitializedProperties($callScope, $initializedProperties[$inMethod->getName()] ?? $initialInitializedProperties) as $propertyName => $isInitialized) {
372: $initializedProperties[$methodName][$propertyName] = $initializedProperties[$methodName][$propertyName]->and($isInitialized);
373: }
374: continue;
375: }
376: $methodReflection = $callScope->getMethodReflection($calledOnType, $methodName);
377: if ($methodReflection === null) {
378: continue;
379: }
380: if ($methodReflection->getDeclaringClass()->getName() !== $classReflection->getName()) {
381: continue;
382: }
383: $initializedProperties[$methodName] = $this->getInitializedProperties($callScope, $initializedProperties[$inMethod->getName()] ?? $initialInitializedProperties);
384: $methods[] = $methodName;
385: }
386:
387: if ($originalMap === $initializedProperties && $originalMethods === $methods) {
388: return $initializedProperties;
389: }
390:
391: return $this->getMethodsCalledFromConstructor($classReflection, $initialInitializedProperties, $initializedProperties, $methods, $initializedInConstructorProperties);
392: }
393:
394: /**
395: * @param array<string, TrinaryLogic> $initialInitializedProperties
396: * @return array<string, TrinaryLogic>
397: */
398: private function getInitializedProperties(Scope $scope, array $initialInitializedProperties): array
399: {
400: foreach ($initialInitializedProperties as $propertyName => $isInitialized) {
401: $initialInitializedProperties[$propertyName] = $isInitialized->or($scope->hasExpressionType(new PropertyInitializationExpr($propertyName)));
402: }
403:
404: return $initialInitializedProperties;
405: }
406:
407: /**
408: * @return list<PropertyAssign>
409: */
410: public function getPropertyAssigns(): array
411: {
412: return $this->propertyAssigns;
413: }
414:
415: }
416:
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